Which rodent is commonly found in residential areas and is known to dig and live in burrows?

The Norway rat is commonly found in residential areas and is particularly known for its burrowing habits. This species is adept at digging and often creates extensive burrow systems in gardens, near buildings, and in other locations where food and shelter are available. They are larger than other common rodents and usually prefer to inhabit areas closer to humans, making them prevalent in urban and suburban environments.

In contrast, while the house mouse and the roof rat may also be found in residential settings, they do not typically dig burrows to the same extent. The house mouse tends to nest in sheltered areas within structures, and the roof rat prefers to live in trees and high places rather than burrowing into the ground. The field mouse, while it may dig burrows, is generally found in more rural settings rather than residential areas, making the Norway rat the most fitting choice for this question.